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Five-piece Tea Set

Charters, Cann & Dunn (active 1848–1856)
Thomas Charters, Jr. (American, active 1848–1859)
John Cann (American, active 1848–1867)
David Dunn (American, active 1848–1860)
Retailed by: Ball Tompkins & Black (American, active 1839–1851)
about 1850
Object Place: New York, New York, United States

Medium/Technique Silver
Dimensions Kettle on stand: 20.3 x 24.4 x 19.7 cm (8 x 9 5/8 x 7 3/4 in.)
Teapot: 20.2 x 25 x 16.2 cm (7 15/16 x 9 13/16 x 6 3/8 in.)
Sugar bowl: 16.5 x 21.8 x 15 cm (6 1/2 x 8 9/16 x 5 7/8 in.)
Creampot: 17 x 14.5 x 11.5 cm (6 11/16 x 5 11/16 x 4 1/2 in.)
Waste bowl: 10.5 x 16 cm (4 1/8 x 6 5/16 in.)
Credit Line Bequest of Maxim Karolik
Accession Number64.933-937
CollectionsAmericas
ClassificationsSilver hollowware
Ripened produce fresh from the kitchen garden might have inspired the organic forms of this lavish tea service. Like bedding plants laid out in an orderly pattern, scrolls, foliage, and flowers embellish the lobes of the gourd-shaped vessels. Handles formed of twining grapevines and leafy bracket feet continue the playful conceit, which is completed by a plump melon finial atop the domed cover. Form and ornament combine to create a rich display of glittering silver likely intended for a dark walnut or mahogany sideboard. A number of firms may have produced this version of the Rococo-revival-style tea set. Several are known that either appear to be identical to this set or vary only in their finials, feet, or other details. Only one other bears the mark of Charters, Cann & Dunn.
In 1839 New York City’s Marquand & Co. was reorganized by its former partners, Henry Ball, Erastus O. Tompkins, William Black, and J. D. Williams, and renamed Ball, Tomkins & Black. The firm was the nation’s most prestigious retailer of silverware and jewelry at the time this tea service was produced. The firm of Charters, Cann & Dunn served as wholesalers to the trade in New York from 1848 to 1854 and were one of Ball, Tompkins & Black’s many suppliers. Known for the quality of their work, the firm specialized in hollowware and presentation silver.
The Charters, Cann & Dunn manufact0ry was located at “rear 53 Mercer” through 1853 and, later, at 89 Mercer Street before relocating in 1854 to Frankfort Street. Charters left the firm in 1854, and the 1855 – 56 New York City directory listed Cann and Dunn at 144 & 146 Jay Street, Brooklyn (see cat. no. 182).

This text has been adapted from "Silver of the Americas, 1600-2000," edited by Jeannine Falino and Gerald W.R. Ward, published in 2008 by the MFA. Complete references can be found in that publication.

DescriptionKettle on stand: The piece has a raised, one-piece, gourd-shaped body, which is grooved into eight curved panels decorated with chased and repousséd daisies and scrolls. It has a domed and hinged lid finished with a bolted cast finial of a melon on leaves. The kettle has a bail handle, hinged on long leaf appliqués with reverse scrolls of grapevine pattern at the ends, ivory insulation, and a plain top. Below the kettle’s ornamented spout is a tilting hinged slot for the linchpin connecting the kettle and stand. Another pin and slot secure the two pieces on the opposite side. The stand is pierced on the skirt near the edge; it has scrolled edges and four cast and leaf-ornamented scrolled legs on shell feet, with flanking leafy foliage. Simple straps hold the plain lamp in the center of the stand.
Teapot: The piece has a raised, one-piece, gourd-shaped body, which is grooved into eight curved panels decorated with chased and repousséd daisies and scrolls. The kettlehas a domed and hinged lid finished with a bolted cast finial of a melon on leaves. The scrolled grapevine handle has ivory inserts and cast open-work baseband of leaves on four scroll and leaf feet.
Sugar bowl: The piece has a raised, one-piece, gourd-shaped body, which is grooved into eight curved panels decorated with chased and repousséd daisies and scrolls. It has a scalloped rim with applied rounded bead and a cast foliate baseband with cat feet. The baseband is similar in form but less intricate than those on the other pieces in the set. The interior of the bowl is highly finished. It has a domed lid with a melon on leaves finial, which is loose.
Creampot: The piece has a raised, one-piece, gourd-shaped body, which is grooved into eight curved panels decorated with chased and repousséd daisies and scrolls. The domed and repouseé-chased hinged lid has a cast bolted finial of melon on leaves. Scrolled grapevine handle and cast open-work baseband of leaves on four scroll and leaf feet.
Waste bowl: The piece has a raised, one-piece, gourd-shaped body, which is grooved into eight curved panels decorated with chased and repousséd daisies and scrolls. The waste bowl has curved sides, a molded and scalloped rim, and a flat bottom. Its foot rim and feet are simpler than those on the other pieces.
Marks "BALL TOMPKINS & BLACK" in an arched reserve curve; "N [pellet] Y" in a rectangle; lion's head within an ellipse; "C C & D" in a shaped lozenge; an arm and hammer in an ellipse, all struck on base. "NY" over "C C & D" struck on kettle. The kettle stand lacks the place mark. The burner carries the same retailer's and maker's marks, with accompanying psudohallmarks.
Inscriptions"M P R" in entwined sprigged script, in a reserve framed by C scrolls and foliage, engraved to left of handle on kettle. The crest of a running stag between two trees is engraved within an identical reserve on the opposite side of the initials. The family affiliation for the crest is unknown.
ProvenanceEarly history unknown. From the collection of Maxim Karolik (1893 – 1963), noted collector of American art and benefactor of the MFA.