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Throwing knife (kpinga)

Nzakara (Nsakara)
20th century
Object Place: Democratic Republic of the Congo

Medium/Technique Metal, fiber
Dimensions Overall: 46.2 x 42 x 2 cm (18 3/16 x 16 9/16 x 13/16 in.)
Credit Line Gift of Geneviève McMillan in memory of Reba Stewart
Accession Number2009.2551
NOT ON VIEW
The throwing knife, or kpinga, once used by the Zande and Nzakara armies has become icons of central African weaponry. In the 20th century, knives like this one became obsolete as weaponry and were instead kept as prestige accessories during ceremonies honoring the ancestors and funerals of powerful men. This knife, which could be thrown overhand from a standing position or sidearm from either a standing or crouched position, is perfectly balanced around a central point of gravity. This balance allowed for incredible accuracy when throwing the weapon. Potent symbols of power, they were considered to be the prerogative of nobility.

ProvenanceGeneviève McMillan (b. 1922 - d. 2008), Cambridge, MA; 2008, to the Geneviève McMillan and Reba Stewart Foundation, Cambridge; 2009, gift of the Geneviève McMillan and Reba Stewart Foundation to the MFA. (Accession Date: June 17, 2009)