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Prestige axe

Songye / Nsapo
early 20th century
Object Place: Democratic Republic of the Congo

Medium/Technique Metal, wood
Dimensions Overall: 46 x 30 x 6 cm (18 1/8 x 11 13/16 x 2 3/8 in.)
Credit Line Gift of Geneviève McMillan in memory of Reba Stewart
Accession Number2009.2666
ClassificationsArms and armor
This axe, decorated with sheet copper and copper strips, is adorned with the open-worked, copper-overlay design of a handa on its iron blade. The handa was an ancient form of currency in the copper-rich Congo, often also called the Katanga cross. This type of axe was never used as a weapon, and was entirely ornamental, representing status and wealth.

Inscriptionsred plastic label: 64
Provenance1967, sold by Michel Huguenin, Galerie Majestic, Paris, to Geneviève McMillan (b. 1922 - d. 2008), Cambridge, MA; 2008, to the Geneviève McMillan and Reba Stewart Foundation, Cambridge; 2009, gift of the Geneviève McMillan and Reba Stewart Foundation to the MFA. (Accession Date: June 17, 2009)