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Figure of Harlequin

Made by: Höchst Manufactory (Germany)
German
about 1752

Medium/Technique Hard-paste porcelain
Dimensions Overall: 21 × 10.2 × 7.9 cm (8 1/4 × 4 × 3 1/8 in.)
Credit Line Kiyi and Edward M. Pflueger Collection—Bequest of Edward M. Pflueger and Gift of Kiyi Powers Pflueger, from the Estate of Emma Lazarus Budge
Accession Number2017.76
CollectionsEurope
ClassificationsCeramicsPottery

DescriptionIn dancing pose, slightly turned to the left, his left foot forward and his right hand slightly raised, his left holding his slapstick, in green upturned hat and chequered suit in blue, green, red and purple outlined in yellow, his ruff white and his yellow shoes with red heels.
Marks incised LIG
Provenance1867, sold in Fachsenfeld, Germany [see note 1]. 1910, Carl Jourdan, Frankfurt; October 18-20, 1910, Jourdan sale, Lepke, Berlin, lot 288, sold for M 2700. 1937, Emma Lazarus Budge (b. 1852 - d. 1937), Hamburg; October 4-6, 1937 (originally scheduled September 27-29, 1937), Budge sale, Graupe, Berlin, lot 852, sold for RM 4600 [see note 2] to Otto Blohm (b. 1870 - d. 1944) and Magdalena Blohm (b. 1879 - d. 1950), Hamburg, Caracas, and New York; 1949, sold by Mrs. Blohm to Edward M. Pflueger (b. 1905 - d. 1997) and Kiyi Powers Pflueger (b. 1915 - d. 2006), New York; 2006, bequest of Edward M. Pflueger and gift of Kiyi Powers Pflueger to the MFA. (Accession Date: March 1, 2017)

NOTES:
[1] A note dated 1885 on the underside of the figure records that it was sold in Fachsenfeld (Baden Wurttemberg) in 1867. [2] This was the price paid for lots 849-856.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
Emma Lazarus Budge built up a collection of porcelain and decorative arts, which she housed at the “Budge-Palais,” the home she and her husband Henry shared on the Harvestehuderweg in Hamburg. Upon her death in 1937, she left the disposition of her art collection to her estate executors, specifying that she did not wish the collection to be sold within National Socialist Germany. Mrs. Budge, her heirs, and all of her estate executors were Jewish. Nevertheless, on October 4-6, 1937, a large portion of Emma Budge’s art collection was auctioned in Berlin. The proceeds from the sale were placed into tightly-controlled, blocked accounts to which the heirs did not have free access. Thus, as a direct result of racial persecution, the proceeds from the sale were never realized.

The seven pieces of porcelain now at the MFA were purchased at the auction by Otto and Magdalena Blohm. The Blohms, likewise porcelain collectors living on the Harvestehuderweg in Hamburg, were almost certainly acquaintances of the Budges. Mrs. Blohm moved to New York after World War II, bringing the porcelain collection with her. From the Blohms, these pieces were purchased by Edward and Kiyi Pflueger, who bequeathed their porcelain collection to the MFA in 2006. At that time, the estate of Emma Budge contacted the Museum regarding the seven figures sold in 1937. In 2017, the MFA reached an agreement with the estate, allowing the Museum to acquire the pieces fully and retain them for the collection.