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Court cupboard

1685–90
Object Place: Northern Essex County, prob. Ipswich or Newbury, Massachusetts

Medium/Technique Oak, maple, white pine
Dimensions 149.22 x 123.19 x 49.21 cm (58 3/4 x 48 1/2 x 19 3/8 in.)
Credit Line Gift of Maurice Geeraerts in memory of Mr. and Mrs. William R. Robeson
Accession Number51.53
CollectionsAmericas
The cupboard--used to store textiles and to display silver, glass, ceramics, and other costly wares--was among the most expensive and prominent articles of domestic furniture. This example is richly embellished with almost the full vocabulary of seventeenth-century ornament: shallow relief carving; crisp turnings; moldings derived from architectural sources; and decoration painted black, in imitation of ebony. Period inventories mention fine linen covering the tops of cupboards, such as the "two diaper cuberd cloaths" and "one hollond one" in the 1691 inventory of Jonathan Avery of Dedham.

Catalogue Raisonné Randall 20
ProvenanceSaid to have been bought by Zachariah Allen at the sale of the John Hancock house in Boston. It descended to Mrs. Charles Sprague Sargent, who gave it to William Robeson, who took it to Brussels, from whence it returned to the Museum.