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Parade sword (byongi)

Ekonda
mid 20th century
Object Place: Democratic Republic of the Congo

Medium/Technique Wrought iron, wood
Dimensions Length: 47 cm (18 1/2 in.)
Credit Line Gift of Drs. James and Gladys Strain and Dr. Jamie P. Strain
Accession Number2003.795
ClassificationsMetalwork
Ekonda (or Konda) smiths are renowned for crafting the most ornate blades in Africa. Located in the central region of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ekonda smiths hammered iron into think sheets and then worked the edges to cut hooks, arcs and spurs. The resulting blades are prestigious and eye-catching accessories without a funcational use. In contrast to the intricately worked blade, the wooden handle is of a more straightforward design. The symmetrical play of curves on the edges of this blade, and the Christian cross and diamond shape cut into the center highlight the smiths' skill and originality. The owner of the sword might have carried it in parades or during divination ceremonies. All adults of means could carry such swords, regardless of gender.

Provenance1980s, sold by a west coast dealer to Drs. James and Gladys Strain, New York; 2003, year-end gift of Drs. James and Gladys Strain and Dr. Jamie P. Strain to the MFA. (Accession Date: January 21, 2004)