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Human effigy animal impersonator ocarina

Veracruz
Classic period
A.D. 500–900
Object Place: Veracruz or Tabasco, México

Medium/Technique Earthenware: traces of red, blue and white post-fire slip paint
Dimensions 24.5 x 12 cm (9 5/8 x 4 3/4 in.)
Credit Line Gift of Landon T. Clay
Accession Number1988.1215
ClassificationsMusical instrumentsAerophones

DescriptionOcarina or flute in the form of a standing human male figure wearing a jaguar-like animal bucal (mouth) mask. He wears a head wrap with circular diadem, a wide bib-lke neck ornament, and long tubular elements hang from holes in his earlobes. The ocarina's mouthpiece is a large, bulbous form attached to the top rear of the figure's head.
ProvenanceBetween about 1974 and 1981, probably purchased in Guatemala by John B. Fulling (b. 1924 – d. 2005), The Art Collectors of November, Inc., Pompano Beach, FL; May 20, 1987, sold by John B. Fulling to Landon T. Clay, Boston; 1988, year-end gift of Landon Clay to the MFA. (Accession Date: January 25, 1989)

NOTE: This is one in a group of Maya artifacts (MFA accession nos. 1988.1169 – 1988.1299) known as the “November Collection” after John Fulling’s company, the Art Collectors of November, Inc. John Fulling sold this group of objects to MFA donor Landon Clay in 1987, and they were given to the Museum the following year.
Evidence suggests that John Fulling built the November Collection from sources in Guatemala between 1974 and 1981. Only a portion of what he acquired during this time came to the MFA in 1988. It is not possible to determine precisely which objects were acquired when or from whom.