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"Mermaid Salem"

Benjamin Franklin West (American, 1818–1854)
1840s

Medium/Technique Oil on canvas
Dimensions 54.61 x 71.12 cm (21 1/2 x 28 in.)
Credit Line Bequest of Charles Hitchcock Tyler
Accession Number33.383
NOT ON VIEW
CollectionsAmericas
ClassificationsPaintings
West fully documented this ship by incorporating multiple viewpoints. The vessel seems to be parallel to the picture plane, and the mermaid figurehead on the prow is seen in profile. However, the back of the ship is shown in a three-quarter view, most likely to make visible the mermaid figures painted there. West also included the ship's name and homeport on a black band at the bottom of the composition; this type of lettering was a convention that might have been familiar to him from Chinese export painting on glass.

InscriptionsInscribed along bottom edge: —MERMAID—SALEM.—
ProvenanceThe artist; Charles Hitchcock Tyler; to MFA, 1933, bequest of Charles Hitchcock Tyler.