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Butcher Shop
David Teniers the Younger (Flemish, 1610–1690)
1642
Medium/Technique
Oil on panel
Dimensions
Overall: 68.4 x 98cm (26 15/16 x 38 9/16in.)
Framed: 88.9 x 116.8 cm (35 x 46 in.)
Framed: 88.9 x 116.8 cm (35 x 46 in.)
Credit Line
Sidney Bartlett Bequest
Accession Number89.500
NOT ON VIEW
CollectionsEurope
ClassificationsPaintings
Is it a butcher’s shop? Is it a kitchen? In this detailed view—likely Teniers’s earliest of slaughtered animals—the artist carefully rendered each component of the slaughtered ox: its head and hide in the lower left corner, the thickly painted flayed body front and center, and its lungs and liver on the chopping block. Since the early Middle Ages, slaughtering cattle and the use of the entire carcass had been regarded as a prudent provision for winter. The sieve hanging on the wall at left was a traditional attribute of the allegorical figure, Sapientia (Wisdom)—a possible nod of approval to the woman’s work.
ProvenanceUntil 1771, Louis de Moni (b. 1698 - d. 1771), Leyden [see note 1]; April 13, 1772, de Moni sale, Leyden, lot 109. 1782, Dirk Haak, Leyden; April 18, 1782, Haak sale, Leyden, lot 19, to J. W. Heybroek; April 9, 1788, Heybroek sale, Rotterdam, lot 79, to Heybroek. 1789, Hendrik Twent, Leyden; August 11, 1789, Twent sale, Leyden, lot 49, to Delfos. 1880, Paul Pavlovich Demidoff, 2nd Prince of San Donato (b. 1839 - d. 1885), Florence; March 15 - April 10, 1880, Demidoff sale, San Donato Palace, lot 1030, to Stanton Blake (b. 1837 - d. 1889), Boston; 1889, purchased under the will of Stanton Blake by the MFA. (Accession Date: December 24, 1889)
NOTES:
[1] This and the following provenance information (through 1789) comes from Peter C. Sutton et al., "The Age of Rubens" (exh. cat. Boston, 1993), p. 423, cat. no. 69.
NOTES:
[1] This and the following provenance information (through 1789) comes from Peter C. Sutton et al., "The Age of Rubens" (exh. cat. Boston, 1993), p. 423, cat. no. 69.