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View: In frame

The Triumph of Benevolence

After: James Gillray (English, 1757–1815)
Chinese
About 1805

Medium/Technique Glass and gilded wood
Dimensions Legacy dimension: h. 24" w. 30" d. 2"
Credit Line Gift of Mrs. Walter Tebbetts
Accession Number1973.498
CollectionsAsia, Americas
ClassificationsPaintings
Purchased by an American merchant in Canton (now Guangzhou), about 1805, this is the kind of Chinese-export painting Elias Hasket Derby might have encountered through his Asian shipping trade. By the end of the eighteenth century, Chinese artisans had developed a lucrative business copying European and American prints onto sheets of glass, which then were framed in the Western style and sold to Westerners. This painting is a direct copy of an English print-"The Triumph of Benevolence" by James Gillray, published in 1788.

Description"The Triumph of Benevolence" glass and gilded wood. A painting on glass in a gilt frame depicting a British soldier, lying in a prison cell, surrounded by his wife and three young children. He is being handed a purse of money by a benefactor, as the prison guard looks on. The painting is signed on the front: CHIN QUA "The TRIUMPH of BENEVOLENCE" This is a copy of a painting by James Gillray depicting Howard's attempts at prison reform. The painting was bought in Canton in 1805 by Daniel Whitney, and descended in the family to the donor. There is a paper label on the back of the painting describing the painting's history.